A truly unique program to see the 2013-2014 Israeli concert season out was “Philippe Gaubert’s Coloring Box”, a concert performed by Israeli flautist Idit Shemer and visiting keyboard artist Maggie Cole (USA/UK). This writer attended the performance at the Felicja Blumental Music Center, Tel Aviv, on June 28th
2014. The recital consisted solely of music for flute and piano by French composer, flautist and conductor Philippe Gaubert. Cole and Shemer have been working on the Gaubert project for a year. At the end of August, they will be resident musicians at Avaloch Farm Music Institute, New Hampshire, also making a recording of Gaubert’s works.
Philippe Gaubert (1869-1941) was one of the primary interpreters of the French flute school. His father, a cobbler and a fine amateur clarinetist, gave him his first music lessons. As a child, Gaubert took flute lessons with Jules Taffanel and later with his son the great pedagogue Paul Taffanel. In his teens, Gaubert played first flute at the Concerts du Conservatoire and the Paris Opéra, becoming assistant conductor at the Concerts du Conservatoire from 1904 and professor of flute at the Paris Conservatoire following World War I, also building up a splendid career as a conductor, particularly of modern music. His first recordings were made in 1918. He became musical director of the Paris Opéra in 1920. Gaubert was still conducting with the Opéra when it was evacuated to Cahors – his hometown – in June 1940. His oeuvre includes many chamber works, several scored for flute – reflecting the revolution in flute playing initiated by Debussy and flute builder Theobald Boehm - but also for other instruments. Gaubert also composed songs, three symphonic poems, a violin concerto, ballet music and two operas – “Fresques” (1923) and “Naïla” (1927). Today, he is probably best remembered by flautists for his editing and completion of Paul Taffanel’s comprehensive treatise “Méthode complete de flute”, published in 1923, a major treatise covering the history, theory and practice of the flute. With Gaubert a prominent flautist/composer of his day, his music is now enjoying renewed interest. In 2009, the renowned French flautist and flute teacher Nicolas Duchamp was formally commissioned by the Gaubert family to celebrate Gaubert's life, music and contribution to the French art of flute playing. This took the form of concerts performed worldwide titled "GAUBERT VIVANT!" with pianist Barbara McKenzie, premiering in Paris in 2009. Duchamp has also recorded using the famous Gaubert flute.
The concert opened with “Sicilienne”, originally composed for flute and orchestra, but better known in its setting for flute and piano, probably arranged by Gaubert himself. Other short pieces we heard were “Romance”, “Ballade” and “Madrigal”. The major works of the recital were the first two of Gaubert’s three neo Romantic/Impressionistic sonatas for flute and piano – Sonata no. 1 in A major (1917), dedicated to the memory of Paul Taffanel and Sonata no. 2 in C major (1924) dedicated to the renowned flautist and teacher Marcel Moyse. What came across throughout the concert was the fine sense of balance and give-and-take Shemer and Cole have created. Their total immersion in- and communication of Gaubert’s lyrical, delicate style (influenced much by Fauré and Debussy) took the audience on a journey of superbly crafted, lush melodic playing and suave harmonic color, imaginative transitions, pastoral associations (Sonata no.2), alluring inner voices, well crafted shapes and gentle whimsy. More intense moments were treated subtly, never tainted by excessive drama or roughness, the artists also keeping a safe distance from over-sentimentality in the works’ many intimate, gossamer-fine and mellifluous moments. Here were two artists offering polished, secure performance, fine collaboration and good taste. Gaubert offers the flute some sparkling, virtuosic passagework, his keyboard writing challenging, pianistic and by no means secondary; Cole and Shemer, however, used the music’s technical challenges to lend prominence to the music’s elegantly French aesthetic.
American-born Maggie Cole began playing piano as a child. An interest in early keyboards led her to England, where she studied harpsichord with Jill Severs and Kenneth Gilbert. Today she performs internationally on piano, harpsichord and fortepiano. She is a prominent figure on the early music scene. With an avid interest in the Classical style, she explores it with Trio Goya, in which she is joined by violinist Kati Debretzeni and ‘cellist Sebastian Comberti. A member of the Sarasa Ensemble, Cole frequently appears with them on harpsichord and fortepiano. She also has much interest in performing contemporary music. Residing in London, Maggie Cole is involved in community issues and active as a promoter of concerts, running concerts at London Lighthouse to raise money for this AIDS/HIV facility.
In addition to modern flute, Jerusalem-born Idit Shemer performs on early flutes. She studied at the Jerusalem Academy of Music and Dance, the University of Wisconsin (USA) and in England. Performing in Israel and Europe, Shemer frequently appears as soloist with the Jerusalem Baroque Orchestra, also playing in chamber groups and has recorded four CDs in recent years. Such composers as Oded Assaf, Oded Zehavi and Haim Alexander have composed works for her. Seeking to expand the repertoire for flute, she looks for original, unknown works and also arranges music written for other instruments. Apart from performing and teaching, Idit Shemer writes prose, has published two novels, the first having won the Prime Minister’s Prize.